Search results for "Wolbachia infection"

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Detection and Characterization of Wolbachia Infections in Natural Populations of Aphids: Is the Hidden Diversity Fully Unraveled?

2011

Copyright © 2011 Augustinos et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Aphids are a serious threat to agriculture, despite being a rather small group of insects. The about 4,000 species worldwide engage in highly interesting and complex relationships with their microbial fauna. One of the key symbionts in arthropods is Wolbachia, an a-Proteobacterium implicated in many important biological processes and believed to be a potential tool for biological control. Aphids were thought not to harbour W…

0106 biological sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]FaunaPopulation DynamicsBiological pest controllcsh:MedicineWolbachia InfectionsPolymerase Chain Reaction01 natural sciencesRNA Ribosomal 16SGenotypelcsh:SciencePhylogenyreproductive and urinary physiologyGenetics0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryfood and beveragesAgricultureWolbachiaWolbachiaResearch ArticleGenotypeMolecular Sequence DataAgro-Population EcologyZoologyBiologyDNA RibosomalMicrobiology010603 evolutionary biologyMicrobial Ecology03 medical and health sciencesPhylogeneticsparasitic diseasesGenetic variationAnimalsBiologyAlleles030304 developmental biologyEvolutionary Biologylcsh:RBacterial TaxonomyGenetic VariationBacteriologybiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationOrganismal EvolutionAphidsMicrobial EvolutionbacteriaMultilocus sequence typinglcsh:QGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsZoologyEntomologyAgroecologyMultilocus Sequence TypingPLoS ONE
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Two consecutive Wolbachia ‐mediated mitochondrial introgressions obscure taxonomy in Palearctic swallowtail butterflies (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae)

2019

Swallowtail butterflies (Papilionidae) are among the most spectacular and well-known Lepidoptera in the European fauna, but their systematics is not fully elucidated. A notable case is that of Iphiclides feisthamelii which, after more than 180 years since description, still has a debated status, being often considered as a subspecies of Iphiclides podalirius. To elucidate the relationship between the two taxa and the evolutionary processes that led to their separation, we combine mitochondrial and nuclear DNA (mtDNA and nDNA) data, Wolbachia screening, genitalia morphology and wing UV reflectance. Our results show that the two taxa clearly differ in male and female genital morphology, male …

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineSystematicsSpecies complexEuropean Regional Development FundIntrogressionBiologyGenetic introgression010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMito‐nuclear discordanceLepidoptera genitalia03 medical and health sciencesSystematicsWolbachia infectionGeneticsMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsbiology.organism_classificationLepidoptera030104 developmental biologyEvolutionary biologyCryptic speciesAnimal Science and ZoologyWolbachiaTaxonomy (biology)Zoologica Scripta
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